NECO Geography Questions and Answers 2021 (6th August) – Essay and Objectives | Human and Regional Geography Answers and Questions 2021

The National Examination Council is an examination body that set questions annually from areas student should, after their studies in the senior secondary school, be able to write and pass without stress.

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NECO Geography EXAMINATION HAS BEEN SCHEDULED TO TAKE PLACE ON

Friday 6th August 2021

• Paper II: Essay – Human and Regional Geography – 10:00am – 12:00noon

NECO Geography Expo Runz Answer Guidelines

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NECO Geography answers and questions Objectives and Essay will be provided here and the authenticity of this NECO 2021 Geography solutions to questions has been tested and confirmed to be sure.

Previous NECO Geography Questions and Answers

The 2021 NECO Geography exam questions 2021 will be posted here on 6th August during the NECO Geography examination. Keep checking and reloading this page for the answers.

Last year NECO Human and Regional Geography Answers:

GEOGRAPHY OBJ:

1-10: CCEADCBCCB

11-20: DEDADCADED

21-30: EDCDCCDACC

31-40: CACBCDCCBA

41-50: CBDBBBDBEA

51-60: EDBAAABDAC

NECO Geography Essay Answers:

(8a)

Geographical data refers to any data which posses locational characteristics. In order words, it refers to a group of data which can be collated and analysed in order to generate some basic geographical information.

(8bi)

Vector data: Vector data is comprised of lines or arcs, defined by beginning and end points, which meet at nodes. The locations of these nodes and the topological structure are usually stored explicitly. A vector based GIS is defined by the vectorial representation of its geographic data.

NECO Human and Regional Geography Questions and Answers 2021 Continues

(8bii)

Raster data: Rasters data are digital aerial photographs, imagery from satellites, digital pictures, or even scanned maps. Data stored in a raster format represents real-world phenomena: Thematic data (also known as discrete) represents features such as land-use or soils data.

(8biii)

Geographic database: Geographic database is defined as a catalog that stores data that are spatially referenced. These databases are collections of similar data that are related either through location, data structure or type, or common underlying purpose.

(8biv)

Multi-temporal data: Multi temporal data is the acquisition of remotely sensed data from more than one time period. Multitemporal images and analysis techniques provide the tools to monitor land use and land cover change (LUCC) and have been instrumental in providing an understanding of global environmental change.

NECO Geography Questions 2021 and Answers

(8ci)

(Pick any three)

(i)satellite image

(ii)Existing maps

(iii)land surveys

(iv)field works of survey

(v)socio-economic statistical records

(vi)Aerial photographs

(8cii)

(Pick any three)

NECO Geography Answers 2021

(i)GIS help with risk management and analysis by displaying which areas are likely to be prone to natural or man-made disasters.

(ii)GIS Plays a vital role in conserving natural resources and protecting the environment.

(iii)GIS enables the experts in the insurance sub-sector to take critical decisions in making their insurance business.

(iv)GIS has become an integrated, well-developed and successful tool in disaster management and mitigation.

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(3a)

(i)Mechanically formed sedimentary rocks: They are derived from sediments of pre-existing rocks. The rock debris are usually deposited by agents of erosions such as water,wind or glacier. The deposited materials are pressed together to become solid by the weight of overlying deposits. This process of solidification is called compaction or cementation. They may form conglomerates

Examples are sandstone,breccia and shale.

NECO Geography Questions and Answers 2021 (part 3)

(ii)Organic formed sedimentary rocks: These are rocks formed from the remains of living organisms. When sedimentary rocks are formed from the remains of animals like corals or shellfish, such rocks are called Calcareous rocks.

Examples: limestone and chalk . But when sedimentary rocks are formed from the remains of vegetable matter such as a swamps and forest,they are called carbonaceous rock. Examples: Coal, lignite and petroleum.

(iii)Chemically formed sedimentary rocks: These are rocks formed from precipitation. They are also formed from other rock solution or certain minerals from solution of salt. They are often referred to as evaporators. They are also formed from crystallization.

Examples includes Potash,sodium chloride(common salt) and nitrate

(3b)

(pick any four)

(i)sedimentary rocks are stratified. They show distinct layers or strata.

(ii)They are non- crystalline

(iii)They may be coarse or fine grained depending on the nature of minerals deposited.

(iv)They are fossilized rocks. That is,they contain fossils of plants and animals.

(v)They are usually sold.

(vi)They are not resistant to erosion.

(vii)They are permeable.

NECO Human and Regional Geography Questions and Answers 2021 (Part 4)

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(2ai)

Great circle: Great circle is any line that divides the earth into equal halves or hemisphere. The centre of the Great circle is also the centre of the earth. The shortest distance between any two points on the earth ’s surface lies along the circumference of the great circle which passes these points . The Great circle route is often used by aircraft on a long distance journey eg Polar air route between London and Los Angeles over Greenland.

(2aii)

International date line: International date line is where the date changes by exactly one day(24 hours) when it is crossed. There is a difference of one whole day (24hours) on both sides of longitude 180° . So, the 180° meridian represents theoretically, a date line. The international date line is not straight for it avoids cutting across islands to prevent confusion in days and dates in the tiny islands.

(2aiii)

Time zone: Time zone is the division of the world into twenty four (24)time zone, each of which differ from the next zone by 15° in longitude or 1hour in time. The local time of the central meridian for each zone is applied to that zone which is called a time zone. All places located on the same time zone have the same time.

(2aiv)

Prime meridian: prime meridian is the line of 0° longitude, the starting point for measuring distance both east and west around the Earth. The prime meridian is arbitrary, meaning it could be chosen to be anywhere. The prime meridian separates the eastern hemisphere from the western hemisphere.

NECO Geography Questions 2021 and Answers Continues …

(2b)

(Pick any Four)

(i)Parallels are lines of latitudes WHILE Meridians are lines of longitude

(ii)Parallels are drawn from west to east WHILE Meridians are drawn from north to south

(iii)Parallels never meet WHILE Meridians meet at the poles.

(iv)Parallels have different lengths (circumstances) WHILE Meridians have equal length

(v)Parallels are used to calculate distance WHILE Meridian are used to calculate time

(vi)Parallels are marked 0°- 90° North and South of the equator WHILE Meridians are marked 0°- 180° East and West of the Greenwich

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(4a)

(i)Temperature

(ii)Rainfall(precipitation)(4b)

MERIT

(Pick any three)

(i)It is very simple to understand

(ii)It is objective

(iii)It is commonly used in teaching at various levels of educational institutions

(iv)It is quantitative because numerical values are used for defining boundaries of climatic groups.

NECO Human and Regional Geography Questions 2021 and Answers

DEMERIT

(i)It did not consider the climate of highlands

(ii)letters used are too many and confusing

(iii)There is no clear distinction of one climate from another.

(4ci)

A = Tropical rainy climate

(4cii)

Aw = Tropical Grassland of savanna Distribution

(4ciii)

C = Warm temperature rainy climate (Humid mesothermal climates)

(4civ)

E = Polar climates (Ice climate)

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NECO Geography Practical and Essay Answers: (Physical)

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The questions below are not exactly 2020 NECO Geography questions and answers but likely NECO Geography repeated questions and answers.

NECO Human and Regional Geography Questions and Answers 2021

These questions are strictly for practice. The 2020 NECO Geography expo will be posted on this page on the day of the NECO Geography examination. Keep checking and reloading this page for the answers.

1. a) Highlight any three main characteristics of each of the following settlement types:
i) village;
ii) town.

b) State any four factors which are responsible for the growth of urban centres.

2. a) Define the following population terms:
i) census;
ii) mortality rate;

b) family planning. Outline any three problems confronting a country that is overpopulated.

c) Highlight any three ways by which the problem of overpopulation can be solved.

3. Write a geographical description of Chad Basin under the following:

a) relief and drainage;
b) people, population, and settlement;
c) economic activities;
d) problems of development.

4. (a) Draw an outline map of Africa. On the map, show, and name:
(i) any three rivers important for generating hydroelectricity;
(ii) any two dams on two of the rivers.

(b) Outline any five benefits of hydroelectric power to the people of Africa.

How To Achieve Good NECO Geography Answers 2021

NECO Human and Regional Geography Answers 2021 advise – The National Examination Council (NECO) is a body in charge of the Senior Secondary School Certificate Examination. The Certificate offered here is a very important credential that awards or certify the completion of your Secondary School Education.

It is a major document that qualifies you into any tertiary institution and is equally a major factor affecting admission today.

For this reason, every Student preparing for this examination NECO 2021 is preparing for something great.

Care should be taken when participating in this examination in other not to come out with bad grades. The following are the key answers to  NECO Geography 2021.

1. Be Determined to Pass

The NECO 2021 Geography is mainly for those who have made up their mind to pass it with a good grade.

Any candidate who, at this point in time, has not made up his or her mind to make the excellent grade in the forthcoming NECO 2021 Geography is actually not ready to pass.

Your mind should be ready for the task ahead, do not follow lazy friends who believe in a miracle on the day of the exams, stay positive and study your books.

2. Have self-confidence

Self-confidence is another factor that affects a candidate’s performance. Promise to do it all by yourself and everything will come out very simple for you.

It is a well-known fact that many students cancel the right answers just to copy the wrong ones because of a lack of self-confidence. Study and pray hard and you are the miracle for the day.

3. Start Studying Early

Studying is very important in your life as a student. NECO is a very simple Exam to deal with as long as studies are involved. Studying is one thing and studying on time is another thing entirely.

Do not wait for the NECO 2021 Geography exams to be so close before you start studying for it. Late preparation will not really help you. When you start studying early there will be time for you to revise before the exams.

More on how to tackle NECO Geography Questions 2021

2. Make Use of the NECO 2021 Syllabus

Using the NECO 2021 syllabus is very essential as it will guide you on major topics to cover. Studying without the Syllabus will make you focus on unnecessary topics that will not appear in the exams.

Also, most of the Geography topics you have not done in class are there in the NECO syllabus.

3. Pray to God Your creator

Many think that they can do it all alone without God. The Almighty God is your creator, seek His assistance and He will never fail to help you. Your faith in God determines your success. God is there for you, call upon Him.

4. Adhere to exams instructions.

Any student who is not ready to adhere to the examination conducts is planning to fail. The majority of NECO Candidates that have their result held are from those that were not ready to follow the Exam instructions.

5. Use Your Time Wisely.

It is a well-known fact that NECO Geography map-reading needs a lot of time, manage the little time given to you wisely. Consider the number of questions you are to answer and the time given so that you can time wisely.

6. Be punctual to the examination venue

Punctuality matters during the exams. Go to the exam venue early so that your brain can settle for the task. Rushing to the exam hall will make you unstable for the exam and can prone you to so many mistakes.

Take time to go through the exam question paper before you start answering. NECO Geography Questions and Answers

If you have any questions about the 2021 NECO Geography questions and answers, do well to let us know in the comment box.